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Home Search results for "Elections"

What is a voter’s right to reject candidates (NOTA)?

By Nyaaya | Government and Politics, Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 19 April, 2021 | 0

None of the Above (NOTA) is an option which is given to the voters while casting their vote. It allows the voters to not choose any of the listed candidates. The Electronic Voting Machines have the NOTA option at the end of the list of candidates. Read more

What are the powers and structure of the Election Commission?

By Nyaaya | Campaigning for Elections, Government and Politics | 0 comment | 19 April, 2021 | 1

The Election Commission is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India. The Commission has a separate Secretariat located at New Delhi.Read more

What are State Elections?

By Nyaaya | Government and Politics, Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 10 January, 2020 | 4

Through the State elections you are electing the Members of the State Legislature who will represent your constituency at the state level. The State Legislature might have an Vidhan Parishad (Upper House) or not, but it always has the Vidhan Sabha (Lower House). 1 Each member of Lower House of a state is elected forRead more

Voting and Elections Rights of SC/ST

By Nyaaya | Discrimination, Scheduled Caste & Scheduled Tribes | 0 comment | 2 August, 2019 | 0

It is a crime to interfere with the voting rights of members of SCs or STs. If you do any of the following, you will be punished with imprisonment anywhere between 6 months and 5 years along with a fine: Force them to vote in a certain way. Stop them from standing for elections. StopRead more

Ban on Loudspeakers 48 Hours before Elections

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 0

There is a ban on loudspeakers during the silence period – 48 hours prior to the date of polling. It cannot be fitted on any vehicles, buildings, etc., and if anyone does this, it is a violation of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC). After the 48 hours are over, proper permissions from the DistrictRead more

Ban on Liquor 48 Hours before Elections

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 2

There is a ban on  liquor 48 hours before elections. 1 The day(s) on which a constituency observes a silent period is a dry day. The law requires all liquor shops to be closed 48 hours before the date of polling to prevent consumption, distribution of alcohol and bribing of voters. States are responsible forRead more

Conducting Conferences and Interviews 48 Hours before Elections

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 1

Conducting conferences and interviews 48 hours before elections is forbidden. During the 48 hours before polling, candidates and political parties should not address the media on election matters by press conferences and interviews. 1  Section 126(1)(b),The Representation Of The People Act, 1951 (RPA).[↩]Read more

Advertisements through Television and Radio 48 Hours before Elections

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 0

Advertisements or sponsored programmes or reports which support or criticize a candidate with an intention to influence the election cannot be broadcasted on the television or the radio. If general events relating to a political party are broadcasted which does not influence the public in any manner then it can be broadcasted via TV or the radio.Read more

Holding Public Meetings 48 Hours before Elections

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 0

The law prohibits any public meetings which discuss elections through1: Musical concertsTheatrical performancesProcessionsOther forms of entertainment No person can convene or hold, attend or join or address any public meetings which are in connection with elections 48 hours before the date of polling. For example: A candidate cannot gather a group of people and advocateRead more

2 Days (48 hours) Before Voting Day

By Malavika Rajkumar | 48 Hours Before Elections | 0 comment | 1 August, 2019 | 3

In the period of 48 hours (2 days) before voting day, all election related campaigning stops – it is called the silence period. This applies to both State and General (for example, Lok Sabha) elections.  No one – citizens, journalists, candidates, election agents, movie actors, theatre artists, etc. –  is allowed to do election related campaigning.Read more

What is the Voter Helpline Number?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 2

The National, State and District Contact Centre Toll-Free number is 1950 and is operational between 8 am to 8 pm, both in Hindi and English. An agent will ask you for information regarding your name, mobile number and email ID and then you can ask for help regarding any issue. You can : Ask forRead more

How do you Report and Complain during Elections?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 2

There are options of reporting and complaining during elections. If you have any complaints due to lack of action etc. by authorities, there are many ways to contact the election authorities: Going to the Officer You can send a letter to the Electoral Regional Officer, Chief Election Officer or the District Election Officer and fileRead more

How do you Vote?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 2

Please follow the steps given below to know how to vote. Before you go to the polling station, please verify if your name is on the electoral roll of your constituency. You can do that by checking the list here. Indian Resident Voter: Take your Voter ID card with you to the polling station. If youRead more

Can you vote Without Voting Card?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 2

You may vote without a voting card. You can carry any of the following documents to the polling station to cast your vote1: Voter ID Card/EPICAadhar CardMNREGA Job CardPassbook issued by Bank/Post Office with PhotoDriving licenseService Identity Cards (issued to employees by Central or State Government/PSUs/Public Limited Company)PAN CardPassportPension Document (with photo)Smart Card issued byRead more

How do you verify your name on Electoral Roll?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 1 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Verifying your name on the electoral roll is important. Before you go to the polling station to cast your vote, you can verify if your name is included in the electoral list of your constituency, by any of the following methods1: Online You can visit NVSP’s Electoral Search website and fill in the required details,Read more

How do you find a Polling Station?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Follow the steps given below to find your polling station to vote. 1 Polling Booth/Station If you are a registered voter with a Voter ID Card, then you have to visit a polling station on the voting day in your constituency. A polling booth or station is fixed at a building or a hall l whereRead more

What happens on a Voting Day?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Announcement of Voting Day The announcement of voting dates will be made by the Election Commission of India and it is made available on their website. It will include the dates on which voting will take place in your State. 1 Paid Holiday The day on which voting takes place in your constituency, it isRead more

How do you remove a voter from Electoral List?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

It is possible to remove a voter from the electoral list. The Electoral Registration Officer issues a notice with the draft of the names of the voters, so that you can object to any of the names. This list is also sent to all the political parties and will be displayed on the website ofRead more

How do you change details in a Voter ID card?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

You can apply to change your details provided in your Voter ID card only for the specific reasons given below1: In case of incorrect name, age, Date of birth, etc. If you wish to change or correct your name, photo, age, Voter ID Card Number or EPIC number, address, date of birth, gender, name ofRead more

How can an NRI Vote?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 1

If you are an NRI you still have a right to vote in India. You are eligible to vote in the constituency area of the address given in your passport. 1 You can fill out the application Form 6A online. You can even fill this form in person by either obtaining a copy from theRead more

What is Proxy Voting for Service Voters?

By Nyaaya | Government and Politics, Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

If you are a service voter belonging to either of the following two categories, then you have an option to vote through a proxy at your home constituency1: Armed forces of the UnionAssam Rifles, Central Reserve Police Force, Border Security Force, Seema Sashastra Bal, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Central Industrial Security Force, General Engineering Reserve ForceRead more

What is the process of Voting as a Service Voter?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Once you have received your ballot papers, follow the steps mentioned below to cast your vote as a service voter1: Step 1 Put a tick mark (✓) or cross mark (x) next to the name of the candidate you want to vote for.You must not write or mark anything on the ballot paper that wouldRead more

How can a service voter register to vote?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

You can register your name as a service voter in the electoral roll of your home constituency, i.e. where your permanent residence is. You also have the option to register as a general voter at the place you are posted at, like a military cantonment area, but subject to the following conditions1: You must beRead more

What is a Voting Machine?

By Nyaaya | Government and Politics, Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

An Electronic Voting Machine1 consists of two Units – a Control Unit and a Balloting Unit – joined by a five-meter cable. The Control Unit is kept with the Presiding Officer or a Polling Officer and the Balloting Unit is placed inside the voting compartment, where you vote. The Presiding Officer or the Polling OfficerRead more

How do you cast a Postal Ballot as a Service Voter?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 1

If you are registered as a service voter in your home constituency, i.e. constituency where your permanent residence is, and you are posted elsewhere when the elections are announced, the Returning Officer of your home constituency will send you and your wife postal ballots. The Returning officer will send you the following forms/papers for youRead more

Who is a Service Voter?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

You are a service voter  if you are currently a1: Member of Armed Forces – Army, Navy and Air Force.Member of Assam Rifles, Central Reserve Police Force, Border Security Force, Seema Sashastra Bal, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Central Industrial Security Force, General Engineering Reserve Force and Border Roads Organisation under Border Roads Development Board.Member of ArmedRead more

How do you register for a Voter ID Card?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 1 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

You can register for a new Voter ID Card for free either in person or online by filling out Form 6, which is the application form to register as a voter in India. If you meet all the requirements 1, your name will be added to an ‘electoral roll’ which is a list of namesRead more

Who Can Vote in Lok Sabha Elections?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Every Indian citizen over the age of 181 has the right to participate and vote in national, state, district as well as local government body elections. You have to register yourself as a voter on the electoral roll of your constituency. To register on the electoral roll you have to ensure that2: You are aRead more

What are Lok Sabha Elections?

By Nyaaya | Voting & Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 1

Through the Lok Sabha elections you are electing the Members of Parliament1 who will represent your constituency at the national level. A representative elected in the General Elections is elected for a term of 5 years to the lower house of the Parliament. 2 The Lok Sabha elections also decide who will be the PrimeRead more

Plying Voters to Polling Station on Voting Day

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

A candidate or their agents cannot cannot ply voters to the polling station i.e. provide conveyance to voters to or from a polling station on voting day. This punishment for doing this is a fine of up to Rs. 500. 1 For example, a party or a candidate cannot hire a bus and give ridesRead more

Ban on Use of Official Vehicles during Campaigning

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

The use of any official vehicles for campaigning or election-related travel from the date of announcement of elections till the completion of elections is not allowed.1 But, if a political leader is under threat of extremist and terrorist activities and requires security, they can request the Election Commission for the use of an official vehicle.Read more

Government Advertisement For Campaigning

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Government advertisements usually inform the public of their rights, duties and entitlements and also explain government policies, programmes, services and initiatives. In order to prevent achieve this purpose, government advertisements should be objective, politically neutral and should not promote the political interest of the ruling party. For example, while advertising the mid-day meal scheme offeredRead more

Use of Public Property for Political Advertisements

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Political parties and candidates are not allowed to use public properties/places for political advertisements. They cannot write on the walls, paste any posters/papers, erect/display any cutouts, hoardings, banners, flags etc as a part of election campaigning. Some examples of public properties are1: Railway stations, railway flyovers, bus stands, airports, bridges,Government hospitals, post offices,Government buildings, municipalRead more

Social Media Advertisements

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

The MCC applies to all social media platforms. There are five categories of social media that are regulated under the MCC1: Collaborative projects (like Wikipedia).Blogs and microblogs (like Twitter).Content communities (like YouTube).Social networking sites (like Facebook).Virtual Game worlds like (Gaming applications). There are some rules that have to be followed by political parties and candidatesRead more

Print Media and MCC

By Malavika Rajkumar | Campaigning for Elections | 0 comment | 27 June, 2019 | 0

Newspapers All print media including newspapers have to follow the rules under the MCC. The Press has a duty to1 : Be Objective Give only objective reports about elections and the candidates. Not any exaggerated reports. For example: The press cannot publish any fake news about a candidate’s election campaign. Not Spread Hatred Refrain fromRead more

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Nyaaya - India's Laws Explained
  • Explainers
    • Constitution
      • Fundamental Rights
        • Right to Education
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        • Constitutional Remedies
    • Discrimination
      • Healthcare for LGBTQ+ Persons
      • Identification Proof for LGBTQ+ Persons
      • Manual Scavenging
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    • Family
      • Adoption
      • Care for Parents and Elderly
      • Child Marriage
      • Domestic Violence
    • Government and Politics
      • Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act
      • 48 Hours Before Elections
      • Anti-Corruption
      • Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act
      • Campaigning and Elections
      • Identification Proof
      • Legal Aid
      • Right to Information
      • Sedition
      • Voting and Elections
    • Health and Environment
      • Water Pollution
      • Air Pollution
      • Abortion
      • Contraceptives
      • COVID-19
      • Drugs and Narcotics
      • Euthanasia
      • Mental Health
      • Noise Pollution
      • Patient Rights
      • Sex Selection
      • Smoking
    • Marriage and Divorce
      • Annulment of marriage
      • Christian Marriage
      • Divorce for Muslim Marriages
      • Divorce for Hindu Marriages
      • Dowry
      • Hindu Marriage
      • Inter-Religious Marriages
      • Muslim Marriage
    • Media and Communication
      • Censorship
      • Defamation
    • Money and Property
      • Land and Property Disputes
      • Using Your Property Effectively (Buying & Selling)
      • Consumer Rights
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    • Police and Courts
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      • Contempt of Court
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Andhra Pradesh

Girl Child Protection Scheme

The Girl Child Protection Scheme is aimed at preventing gender discrimination by empowering and protecting rights of girl children through direct investment from the State Government. It provides a number of incentives to promote the empowerment of the girl child:

  • In case of a single girl child she is entitled to receive Rs.1.00 lakh after completion of 20 years of age.
  • In case of two girl children, both of them are entitled to receive Rs.30,000/- each, after completion of 20 years age.
  • Both “single girl child” and “two girl children” are entitled to receive Rs1,200/- per annum as scholarship from 9th class to 12th class (including ITI course) during their period of study, as a benefit under the scheme.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Bangaru Thalli Scheme

Bangaru Thalli is a welfare scheme for girls launched by Government of Andhra Pradesh. The scheme supports the family of a girl from her birth till her graduation. All the Below Poverty Line white card holders are eligible for the scheme.

Details of the scheme can be found in the Andhra Pradesh Bangaru Thalli Girl Child Promotion and Empowerment Act, 2013.

Assam

Manjoni Scheme

Under this scheme, Rs. 5000 is deposited by the State Government at the time of the birth of a girl child and the girl would get the matured value of this fixed deposit when she turns 18. In order to be eligible for this scheme, the girl child must be born in a Government hospital and the family should have adopted the two child norm.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Bihar

Mukhyamantri Kanya Suraksha Yojana

Under this scheme the girl child gets financial assistance from her birth till graduation amounting to a total of Rs. 51,000. The funds will be dispersed over a period of time upon attaining a certain age and completion of certain prerequisites:

  • At birth: Rs 2000
  • Age 1 upon issuance of Aadhar card: Rs. 1000
  • Age 2: Rs. 2000
  • Passing 12th grade: Rs. 10,000
  • Graduation: Rs. 25,000

These benefits are available to only 2 girls in a family and residents of Bihar. Girls coming from financially weaker backgrounds will be given priority. To apply to this scheme, the parents can visit the anganwadi centres, fill the application form and submit the necessary documents to the anganwadi workers.

Goa

MAMTA scheme for girl child

With a view of improving the female sex ratio of the State, under this scheme an amount of Rs. 10000/- will be paid to all the mothers who deliver a girl child  (maximum 02 deliveries) in a registered medical institution. Eligible mothers can apply to the Child Development Project Officer through the local Anganwadi Centre with a copy of the Birth Certificate within 45 days from delivering the child. The benefits are directly credited to the declared Bank Account.

There is an online application for this scheme. More information on this scheme can be found here.

Gujarat

Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana

The Ministry of Women and Child Development of Gujarat has launched a scheme called Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana that offers financial assistance of Rs. 10,000 to only one girl of a family. However, this scheme has been started specifically for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes girls. Only those with an annual income limit of Rs. 1,20,000 (Rural areas) and Rs.1,50,000 (Urban areas) are eligible for this scheme.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Haryana

Laldi Scheme

The Ladli Scheme of Haryana is meant to provide benefits to biological parents who have no son (biological or adopted) but only daughters. This scheme is only available to those who are either domicile of Haryana or working for the State government, whose gross annual income of the family does not exceed Rs. 2,00,000.

The pattern of this scheme is similar to the Old Age Samman Allowance scheme for the families having only girl children. The enrolment of families under this scheme commences from the 45th birthday of the mother or the father whoever is older of the two till their 60th birthday i.e. for 15 years (Thereafter they will be eligible for Old Age Samman Allowance). The rate of allowance provided is Rs. 1,800 per month.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Himachal Pradesh

Indira Gandhi Balika Suraksha Yojana

Under this scheme, the families adopting family planning methods after the birth of the first female child will be given a sum of Rs. 25,000 and those adopting family planning methods after the birth of two female children will be given a cash of Rs. 20,000.

The health department of the Himachal Pradesh government also provides free of cost transportation either through taxi or ambulance for carrying pregnant women to the nearest hospital for delivery.

Beti Hai Anmol Yojana

Under this scheme, for all the families lying below the poverty line in Himachal and having one or two girls, a sum of Rs. 5100 will be deposited in the name of girls at the time of their birth. Moreover, to help in the education of such girls, scholarships ranging from Rs. 300 to Rs. 1500 will be given to them from class I to class XII.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Jammu and Kashmir

Ladli Beti Scheme

Under this scheme, financial assistance of Rs. 1000 per month is made by the Government from the birth of the girl child / account opening date for the next 14 years. For this, zero balance accounts have already been opened in the Jammu and Kashmir Bank in respective localities. This is only applicable to girls born on or after 1st April 2015, and whose parental income is less than Rs. 75,000 per annum.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

Jharkhand

Ladli Lakshmi Yojana

Under this scheme, the State government offers a girl child from families below poverty line benefits of Rs. 1,80,600. An amount of Rs. 6,000 will be deposited annually into the girls account till she turns 5 years old. Further amounts will be added upon completion of higher education, marriage and so on, along with monthly allowances of Rs. 200 for girl students.

Karnataka

Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme

With the idea of raising the status of girl children and promoting their birth in the country, the Karnataka government has come up with the Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme. The scheme provides financial assistance to the girl child in families that lie below the poverty line through her mother or father who is subject to the fulfilment of certain conditions.

The government of Karnataka offers the following benefits to the eligible candidates of this scheme-

  • The girl child gets a health insurance cover of upto Rs. 25,000 per month
  • The child gets an annual scholarship of Rs. 300 to Rs. 1,000, depending upon her age upto 10th standard
  • The parents get Rs. 1 lakh in case of accident and Rs. 42,500 in case of natural death of the girl child.
  • On completing 18 years of age, the parents of the girl child would be paid Rs. 34,751.

Along with this, there are certain interim payments such as annual scholarships and insurance benefits that the beneficiary can avail upon continued fulfillment of the eligibility criteria. The grant of such facilities promotes the birth of girl children in economically weaker families and raises their status within the society.

Kerala

Education Assistance to Women Headed Families

The scheme proposes to extend a helping hand to these families by way of providing financial assistance to the education of children by the State government.

More information on this scheme can be found here.

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