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Blogs

    Home BlogsPage 5
    Is Mumbai Protecting its Famous Street Vendors?
    Society

    Is Mumbai Protecting its Famous Street Vendors?

    NyaayaApril 30, 202112 min read
    By Vistasp Irani and Sakshi Pawar   Mumbai, the city of dreams, is not just a city for the rich and affluent but caters to every person that walks its streets. While walking the streets of the city, one encounters a colourful array of street vendor stalls. These stalls sell basic items like fruits and
    Read more
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    F.R.I.E.N.D.S and the Workplace Sexual Harassment Law
    SocietyWomenWork and Employment

    F.R.I.E.N.D.S and the Workplace Sexual Harassment Law

    Shonottra KumarApril 19, 20214 min read
    We have always looked at popular movies and sitcoms to learn about love, life and relationships. But have you ever looked at it from the lens of learning the law? Have you ever wondered how some of your favorite characters would deal with workplace harassment? If some of the on-screen instances were to happen in
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    A Conversation on Laws for Gig Workers
    SocietyWork and Employment

    A Conversation on Laws for Gig Workers

    Shonottra KumarApril 6, 20212 min read
    A tweet chat with Aditi Surie (IIHS) on laws and policies governing gig workers in India.
    Read More

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    Workplace Sexual Harassment Law for India’s Judiciary
    Women

    Workplace Sexual Harassment Law for India’s Judiciary

    Sruthakeerthy SriramApril 29, 20207 min read
    By Asees Kaur The #Metoo movement grew in India with women publicly naming their sexual harassers on various social media platforms. These men worked in varying industries from politics to fashion. This exposed an institutional pattern of sexual harassment at the workplace. To make matters worse, the skewed power dynamics between employees and employers has
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    India’s Response to Child Labour
    Children

    India’s Response to Child Labour

    Sruthakeerthy SriramApril 28, 20208 min read
    Image source: Newindianexpress The importance of addressing child labour The International Labour Organisation (ILO) refers to child labour as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. In essence, child labour is work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to
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    The Law for Gig-Workers in India
    Archives

    The Law for Gig-Workers in India

    Malavika RajkumarApril 28, 20204 min read
    By Malavika Rajkumar Source: Financial Express Who are gig workers? Gig workers refer to the workers outside of the traditional employer-employee relationship including freelancers, workers who are employed on a contractual basis with their employers, project based work and short term work. Most commonly, platform based work where workers earn money by providing specific services,
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    Health and Safety Provisions for Factory Workers in India
    Archives

    Health and Safety Provisions for Factory Workers in India

    Aryan MohindrooApril 28, 202012 min read
    By Aryan Mohindroo Image Source: Pixabay As an employee, apart from remuneration paid for work, your primary concern is safety. Factory workers are exposed to substantial risks working in highly mechanised plants around harmful materials. Therefore, it’s necessary to opt for all means to make the plant safer and ensure workers’ well-being in the long
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    Nyaaya Celebrates International Labour Day
    Police and Justice System

    Nyaaya Celebrates International Labour Day

    Shonottra KumarApril 28, 20205 min read
    Workers all around the world celebrate May 1 as the International Day of Labour. It is seen as a tribute to all the efforts of labourers and activists who worked towards creating a fair, just and safe work environment for everyone, everywhere. But what do we know about this holiday? How did May 1st come to
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    How Does Indian Law Regulate Smoking?
    Archives

    How Does Indian Law Regulate Smoking?

    GuestApril 21, 20208 min read
    By Gatha N and Swarna Sengupta Smoking tobacco is one of the major health risks which threaten human health worldwide. It affects the cardiovascular and respiratory systems which can manifest as lung cancer, heart attacks, asthma, strokes, impotency etc.1 The health risks are manifold for passive smokers as the smoke emitted from the smoker’s cigarette
    Read more
    Rights of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: A Legal Primer
    Caste and Law

    Rights of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: A Legal Primer

    Kadambari AgarwalApril 14, 20206 min read
    By Kadambari Agarwal Image source: Indiafacts.org On the occasion of Ambedkar Jayanti, it is crucial that one takes a moment to remember this great man’s struggles and successes in his fight against the caste system prevalent in India. From Annihilation of Caste to Who Were The Shudras, Dr. B R Ambedkar has, with an incredibly singular focus, attacked
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    Our Very First #NyaayaSpeaks
    Caste and Law

    Our Very First #NyaayaSpeaks

    NyaayaApril 13, 20203 min read
    In the midst of the covid outbreak and social distancing, almost everyone is glued to their screens — be it working from home or scrolling through social media. For some, it can be a vicious cycle jumping from work documents to Netflix to twitter and then back to work documents. If you are looking to
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    Understanding Manual Scavenging: Response of Indian Law
    Caste and Law

    Understanding Manual Scavenging: Response of Indian Law

    Asees KaurApril 12, 20208 min read
    By Asees Kaur Image Source: PeoplesDispatch Manual scavenging is an inhumane practice that involves the removal of human excreta from dry latrines, open drains and sewers using bare hands or brooms. Historically, it was members of the lower castes that were forced into performing these menial jobs. While this is a hazardous job that strikes
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    Maternity Benefit in India
    Women

    Maternity Benefit in India

    Asees KaurApril 7, 202010 min read
    Image Source: RacolbLegal The Constitution of India recognizes the need to make provisions for “securing just and humane conditions of work and for maternity relief”.1 Historically, childbirth and the upbringing of children has been used as a justification for limiting the role of the women to the home and to prevent her from taking up
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    Water: Dealing with Laws, Pollution and Complaints in India
    Archives

    Water: Dealing with Laws, Pollution and Complaints in India

    Shonottra KumarMarch 22, 20209 min read
    By Shonottra Kumar Image Source: Pixaby India does not have one centralized law on water conservation, supply or control of pollution, but rather a collection of policies at both Centre and State levels. While there are many reasons for this distribution, one of the early ones was owing to the local policies that the British
    Read more
    The CoronaVirus and the Law: What Should People Know?
    Health

    The CoronaVirus and the Law: What Should People Know?

    Malavika RajkumarMarch 19, 20207 min read
    By Malavika Rajkumar The spread of COVID-19, or the novel coronavirus, is challenging multiple public healthcare systems in nations around the World. With the rising number of cases being detected in India, the Government has decided to roll up its sleeves and exercise its powers under available laws, and has set up the requisite infrastructure
    Read more
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    About Us

    Nyaaya is an open access, digital resource that provides simple, actionable, recallable and authoritative legal information to young Indians, helping them solve day-to-day legal problems so that they are aware of their rights and feel empowered to seek justice.

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    न्याया एक नि: शुल्क डिजिटल संसाधन है जो भारत के नागरिकों  को सरल, कार्रवाई योग्य, याद रखने योग्य और आधिकारिक कानूनी जानकारी प्रदान करता है, और दिन-प्रतिदिन की कानूनी समस्याओं को हल करने में उनकी मदद करता है  ताकि वे अपने अधिकारों के बारे में जागरूक हों और न्याय पाने के लिए सशक्त महसूस करें 

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    न्याया आपको सरल भाषा में भारतीय कानूनों के बारे में स्पष्ट, कार्रवाई योग्य जानकारी प्रदान करने के लिए प्रतिबद्ध है ताकि आप अपने अधिकारों की रक्षा कर सकें और न्याय की तलाश कर सकें। हमारे साथ जुड़ें रहने के लिए हमारे न्यूज़लेटर की सदस्यता लें


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    Nyaaya - India's Laws Explained
    • Explainers
      • Constitution
        • Fundamental Rights
          • Right to Education
          • Right to Life
          • Constitutional Remedies
      • Discrimination
        • Healthcare for LGBTQ+ Persons
        • Identification Proof for LGBTQ+ Persons
        • Manual Scavenging
        • Scheduled Caste & Scheduled Tribes
        • Violence Based on Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
      • Family
        • Adoption
        • Care for Parents and Elderly
        • Child Marriage
        • Domestic Violence
      • Government and Politics
        • Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act
        • 48 Hours Before Elections
        • Anti-Corruption
        • Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act
        • Campaigning and Elections
        • Identification Proof
        • Legal Aid
        • Right to Information
        • Sedition
        • Voting and Elections
      • Health and Environment
        • Water Pollution
        • Air Pollution
        • Abortion
        • Contraceptives
        • COVID-19
        • Drugs and Narcotics
        • Euthanasia
        • Mental Health
        • Noise Pollution
        • Patient Rights
        • Sex Selection
        • Smoking
      • Marriage and Divorce
        • Annulment of marriage
        • Christian Marriage
        • Divorce for Muslim Marriages
        • Divorce for Hindu Marriages
        • Dowry
        • Hindu Marriage
        • Inter-Religious Marriages
        • Muslim Marriage
      • Media and Communication
        • Censorship
        • Defamation
      • Money and Property
        • Land and Property Disputes
        • Using Your Property Effectively (Buying & Selling)
        • Consumer Rights
        • Cheques
        • Income Tax
        • Online Bank Fraud
        • Rent
        • Theft
        • Will
      • Police and Courts
        • Arrest
        • Bail
        • Children accused of Crime
        • Contempt of Court
        • First Information Report (FIR)
        • Traffic Fines
      • Violence and Abuse
        • Acid Attack
        • Online Abuse
        • Ragging
        • Rape
        • Sexual Abuse of Children
        • Sexual Crimes
      • Work and Employment
        • Child Labour
        • Employment Contract
        • Maternity Benefit
        • Professional Ethics
        • Sexual Harassment at the Workplace
        • Wages
    • Nyaaya Weekly
    • Resources
      • Formats and Templates
      • Guides
      • Maps
      • Videos
    • Blogs
    • About Us
      • About Us
      • Access to Justice
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    Nyaaya

    Hey if you have any comments please add them below the explainer. If you have any questions on the law, you can use the ASK NYAAYA tab to submit them. This will help us improve our content based on your contribution. Thanks!

    Stay updated with Nyaaya, connect with us through a newsletter, whatsapp, and whatsapp हिंदी

    Andhra Pradesh

    Girl Child Protection Scheme

    The Girl Child Protection Scheme is aimed at preventing gender discrimination by empowering and protecting rights of girl children through direct investment from the State Government. It provides a number of incentives to promote the empowerment of the girl child:

    • In case of a single girl child she is entitled to receive Rs.1.00 lakh after completion of 20 years of age.
    • In case of two girl children, both of them are entitled to receive Rs.30,000/- each, after completion of 20 years age.
    • Both “single girl child” and “two girl children” are entitled to receive Rs1,200/- per annum as scholarship from 9th class to 12th class (including ITI course) during their period of study, as a benefit under the scheme.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Bangaru Thalli Scheme

    Bangaru Thalli is a welfare scheme for girls launched by Government of Andhra Pradesh. The scheme supports the family of a girl from her birth till her graduation. All the Below Poverty Line white card holders are eligible for the scheme.

    Details of the scheme can be found in the Andhra Pradesh Bangaru Thalli Girl Child Promotion and Empowerment Act, 2013.

    Assam

    Manjoni Scheme

    Under this scheme, Rs. 5000 is deposited by the State Government at the time of the birth of a girl child and the girl would get the matured value of this fixed deposit when she turns 18. In order to be eligible for this scheme, the girl child must be born in a Government hospital and the family should have adopted the two child norm.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Bihar

    Mukhyamantri Kanya Suraksha Yojana

    Under this scheme the girl child gets financial assistance from her birth till graduation amounting to a total of Rs. 51,000. The funds will be dispersed over a period of time upon attaining a certain age and completion of certain prerequisites:

    • At birth: Rs 2000
    • Age 1 upon issuance of Aadhar card: Rs. 1000
    • Age 2: Rs. 2000
    • Passing 12th grade: Rs. 10,000
    • Graduation: Rs. 25,000

    These benefits are available to only 2 girls in a family and residents of Bihar. Girls coming from financially weaker backgrounds will be given priority. To apply to this scheme, the parents can visit the anganwadi centres, fill the application form and submit the necessary documents to the anganwadi workers.

    Goa

    MAMTA scheme for girl child

    With a view of improving the female sex ratio of the State, under this scheme an amount of Rs. 10000/- will be paid to all the mothers who deliver a girl child  (maximum 02 deliveries) in a registered medical institution. Eligible mothers can apply to the Child Development Project Officer through the local Anganwadi Centre with a copy of the Birth Certificate within 45 days from delivering the child. The benefits are directly credited to the declared Bank Account.

    There is an online application for this scheme. More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Gujarat

    Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana

    The Ministry of Women and Child Development of Gujarat has launched a scheme called Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana that offers financial assistance of Rs. 10,000 to only one girl of a family. However, this scheme has been started specifically for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes girls. Only those with an annual income limit of Rs. 1,20,000 (Rural areas) and Rs.1,50,000 (Urban areas) are eligible for this scheme.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Haryana

    Laldi Scheme

    The Ladli Scheme of Haryana is meant to provide benefits to biological parents who have no son (biological or adopted) but only daughters. This scheme is only available to those who are either domicile of Haryana or working for the State government, whose gross annual income of the family does not exceed Rs. 2,00,000.

    The pattern of this scheme is similar to the Old Age Samman Allowance scheme for the families having only girl children. The enrolment of families under this scheme commences from the 45th birthday of the mother or the father whoever is older of the two till their 60th birthday i.e. for 15 years (Thereafter they will be eligible for Old Age Samman Allowance). The rate of allowance provided is Rs. 1,800 per month.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Himachal Pradesh

    Indira Gandhi Balika Suraksha Yojana

    Under this scheme, the families adopting family planning methods after the birth of the first female child will be given a sum of Rs. 25,000 and those adopting family planning methods after the birth of two female children will be given a cash of Rs. 20,000.

    The health department of the Himachal Pradesh government also provides free of cost transportation either through taxi or ambulance for carrying pregnant women to the nearest hospital for delivery.

    Beti Hai Anmol Yojana

    Under this scheme, for all the families lying below the poverty line in Himachal and having one or two girls, a sum of Rs. 5100 will be deposited in the name of girls at the time of their birth. Moreover, to help in the education of such girls, scholarships ranging from Rs. 300 to Rs. 1500 will be given to them from class I to class XII.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Jammu and Kashmir

    Ladli Beti Scheme

    Under this scheme, financial assistance of Rs. 1000 per month is made by the Government from the birth of the girl child / account opening date for the next 14 years. For this, zero balance accounts have already been opened in the Jammu and Kashmir Bank in respective localities. This is only applicable to girls born on or after 1st April 2015, and whose parental income is less than Rs. 75,000 per annum.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Jharkhand

    Ladli Lakshmi Yojana

    Under this scheme, the State government offers a girl child from families below poverty line benefits of Rs. 1,80,600. An amount of Rs. 6,000 will be deposited annually into the girls account till she turns 5 years old. Further amounts will be added upon completion of higher education, marriage and so on, along with monthly allowances of Rs. 200 for girl students.

    Karnataka

    Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme

    With the idea of raising the status of girl children and promoting their birth in the country, the Karnataka government has come up with the Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme. The scheme provides financial assistance to the girl child in families that lie below the poverty line through her mother or father who is subject to the fulfilment of certain conditions.

    The government of Karnataka offers the following benefits to the eligible candidates of this scheme-

    • The girl child gets a health insurance cover of upto Rs. 25,000 per month
    • The child gets an annual scholarship of Rs. 300 to Rs. 1,000, depending upon her age upto 10th standard
    • The parents get Rs. 1 lakh in case of accident and Rs. 42,500 in case of natural death of the girl child.
    • On completing 18 years of age, the parents of the girl child would be paid Rs. 34,751.

    Along with this, there are certain interim payments such as annual scholarships and insurance benefits that the beneficiary can avail upon continued fulfillment of the eligibility criteria. The grant of such facilities promotes the birth of girl children in economically weaker families and raises their status within the society.

    Kerala

    Education Assistance to Women Headed Families

    The scheme proposes to extend a helping hand to these families by way of providing financial assistance to the education of children by the State government.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Hey if you have any comments please add them below the explainer. If you have any questions on the law, you can use the ASK NYAAYA tab to submit them. This will help us improve our content based on your contribution. Thanks!
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