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Blogs

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    Crime Against Children Online is Evolving and So is the Law

    Crime Against Children Online is Evolving and So is the Law

    NyaayaJuly 8, 20218 min read
    Trigger Warning: The following blog contains information on sexual and physical violence which some readers may find disturbing.*In the article, a child means a person under the age of 18.  Author: Kanika The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way in which we interact with our community. People are now spending enormous amounts of time online.
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    Service Voters and their Right to Vote
    Society

    Service Voters and their Right to Vote

    NyaayaMay 27, 20215 min read
    Who is a service voter? A service voter is a: Member of the Armed Forces – Army, Navy and Air Force.Member of Assam Rifles, Central Reserve Police Force, Border Security Force, Seema Sashastra Bal, Indo-Tibetan Border Police, Central Industrial Security Force, General Engineering Reserve Force, and Border Roads Organisation under Border Roads Development Board. Member of
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    मुंबई आपल्या प्रसिद्ध पथ विक्रेत्यांचे संरक्षण करीत आहे?
    Society

    मुंबई आपल्या प्रसिद्ध पथ विक्रेत्यांचे संरक्षण करीत आहे?

    NyaayaMay 5, 202111 min read
    A blog by Vistasp Irani and Sakshi Pawar of Vidhi Centre for Legal Policy, Maharashtra.
    Read More

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    Contract Labour in India: Understanding the Legal Framework
    Police and Justice System

    Contract Labour in India: Understanding the Legal Framework

    Riddhi ShettyJune 16, 202011 min read
    By Riddhi Shetty Image Source: Pixabay When a workman is employed for work through a contractor and not directly through an employer, he is engaged in ‘contractual employment.’ A 2015 ICRIER Survey of the Manufacturing sector in Haryana shows that approximately 41% of the labour employed was contractual in nature. Indeed, half of the increase
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    Understanding Prohibited Relationships in Hindu Marriage Act through Hum Aapke Hain Kaun
    Law and Bollywood

    Understanding Prohibited Relationships in Hindu Marriage Act through Hum Aapke Hain Kaun

    Sumeysh SrivastavaJune 8, 20205 min read
    By Sumeysh Srivastava Source: India TV The 1994 Rajshri production blockbuster, Hum Aapke Hain Koun, is like a crash course for anyone looking to understand north-Indian, upper-caste wedding traditions. The Movie has had a seminal influence in ensuring that certain rituals, like the elaborate Sangeet and the Joota Churai ceremony, have become essential parts of
    Read more
    Food Safety: A Collective Responsibility
    Society

    Food Safety: A Collective Responsibility

    Sruthakeerthy SriramJune 6, 20204 min read
    By Sruthy Sriram Image Source: Pixaby What is food safety? Food is the basis for our health and well-being. We often assume that food is safe, but in a globalised world, food is grown, processed, stored and handled by a large network of people before it is consumed by us. In other words, there are
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    The Deafening Silence Around Noise Pollution
    Environment

    The Deafening Silence Around Noise Pollution

    Malavika RajkumarJune 5, 20209 min read
    By Malavika Rajkumar Image Source: DailyO Noise pollution surrounds us everywhere — from the clanging of vessels on balconies during the lockdown, to your neighbours loud music and to the honking of cars. People have gotten used to the constant noise in India and noise pollution has become one of India’s underdog among the environmental
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    #NyaayaSpeaks Celebrates World Environment Day 2020
    Environment

    #NyaayaSpeaks Celebrates World Environment Day 2020

    NyaayaJune 3, 20204 min read
    In 1972, the first major world conference on environmental issues, called the United Nations Conference on Human Environment, took place in Stockholm, Sweden. Famously noted as the turning point of international environment protection regime, the aim of the conference was to address the challenges of preserving and enhancing the human environment, keeping in mind the
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    Environment Law and Policies in India: A Historical Overview
    Environment

    Environment Law and Policies in India: A Historical Overview

    Shonottra KumarJune 2, 20206 min read
    By Shonottra Kumar Image Source: PathLegal “People are suffering. People are dying. Entire ecosystems are collapsing. We are in the beginning of a mass extinction, and all you can talk about is money and fairy tales of eternal economic growth. How dare you!” These are the words of a Swedish teen activist that created a
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    What happens when a child commits a crime?
    Children

    What happens when a child commits a crime?

    Gatha G NamboothiriMay 26, 20206 min read
    By Gatha N In the recent past, we woke up to news centred around ‘Bois Locker Room’, a private chat room in Instagram where several schoolboys engaged in sharing pornographic images of women, objectification of women and even spoke casually about raping girls. However, juvenile crimes are not a new phenomenon. Data held by the
    Read more
    A Brief Overview of the Prevention of Corruption Act
    Police and Justice System

    A Brief Overview of the Prevention of Corruption Act

    Swarna SenguptaMay 19, 20207 min read
    By Swarna Sengupta Image Source: CGTN Corruption is a pervasive problem in India. Almost 9% of our gross domestic product is hampered due to corruption, and at least $1trillion is lost every year.1 Widespread corruption and bribery undermines the administrative system. It has grave implications for the economic and political framework and severely affects the
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    Domestic Violence during Lockdown: Dealing with the Shadow Pandemic
    Women

    Domestic Violence during Lockdown: Dealing with the Shadow Pandemic

    Gayatri GuptaMay 12, 20208 min read
    By Gayatri Gupta Photo by Nadine Shaabana on Unsplash A UN report has recently analysed the impact of COVID-19 on women, urging nation-states to include prevention of violence against women and girls as a part of their COVID-19 action plan.1 With a sharp increase in domestic violence cases across the world, Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, Executive Director
    Read more
    Censorship on online platforms: Understanding India’s Self Regulation Model
    Legal Tech

    Censorship on online platforms: Understanding India’s Self Regulation Model

    DixitMay 4, 20208 min read
    By Apoorv Dixit Image source: FOSSBYTES In early 2019, NGO Justice for Rights Foundation submitted a petition to the Delhi High Court as well as the Supreme Court seeking formulation of government guidelines regulating content streamed on online platforms like Netflix, Hotstar etc.1 Although no government intervention in this sphere exists yet, there has been
    Read more
    What are the Rights of Press in India?
    Legal Tech

    What are the Rights of Press in India?

    Malavika RajkumarMay 3, 20208 min read
    By Malavika Rajkumar Source: Development News May 3 or #WorldPressFreedomDay acts as a reminder to governments of the need to respect their commitment to press freedom, and is also a day of reflection among media professionals about issues of press freedom and professional ethics. Today, Nyaaya brings to you a list of rights which the
    Read more
    Gender Discrimination in the High Flyers Club: Indian Air Hostess’ Battle for Workplace Equality
    Women

    Gender Discrimination in the High Flyers Club: Indian Air Hostess’ Battle for Workplace Equality

    Shonottra KumarMay 1, 20208 min read
    By Shonottra Kumar Image Source: Qz.com Have you ever heard of people criticising Air India for having ‘older’ air hostesses? They often try to justify their statement with further misogynistic remarks of there being an unspoken standard set by the industry of having certain kind of women be air hostesses — the pretty and young
    Read more
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    About Us

    Nyaaya is an open access, digital resource that provides simple, actionable, recallable and authoritative legal information to young Indians, helping them solve day-to-day legal problems so that they are aware of their rights and feel empowered to seek justice.

    हमारे बारे में

    न्याया एक नि: शुल्क डिजिटल संसाधन है जो भारत के नागरिकों  को सरल, कार्रवाई योग्य, याद रखने योग्य और आधिकारिक कानूनी जानकारी प्रदान करता है, और दिन-प्रतिदिन की कानूनी समस्याओं को हल करने में उनकी मदद करता है  ताकि वे अपने अधिकारों के बारे में जागरूक हों और न्याय पाने के लिए सशक्त महसूस करें 

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    न्याया आपको सरल भाषा में भारतीय कानूनों के बारे में स्पष्ट, कार्रवाई योग्य जानकारी प्रदान करने के लिए प्रतिबद्ध है ताकि आप अपने अधिकारों की रक्षा कर सकें और न्याय की तलाश कर सकें। हमारे साथ जुड़ें रहने के लिए हमारे न्यूज़लेटर की सदस्यता लें


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    Nyaaya - India's Laws Explained
    • Explainers
      • Constitution
        • Fundamental Rights
          • Right to Education
          • Right to Life
          • Constitutional Remedies
      • Discrimination
        • Healthcare for LGBTQ+ Persons
        • Identification Proof for LGBTQ+ Persons
        • Manual Scavenging
        • Scheduled Caste & Scheduled Tribes
        • Violence Based on Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
      • Family
        • Adoption
        • Care for Parents and Elderly
        • Child Marriage
        • Domestic Violence
      • Government and Politics
        • Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act
        • 48 Hours Before Elections
        • Anti-Corruption
        • Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act
        • Campaigning and Elections
        • Identification Proof
        • Legal Aid
        • Right to Information
        • Sedition
        • Voting and Elections
      • Health and Environment
        • Water Pollution
        • Air Pollution
        • Abortion
        • Contraceptives
        • COVID-19
        • Drugs and Narcotics
        • Euthanasia
        • Mental Health
        • Noise Pollution
        • Patient Rights
        • Sex Selection
        • Smoking
      • Marriage and Divorce
        • Annulment of marriage
        • Christian Marriage
        • Divorce for Muslim Marriages
        • Divorce for Hindu Marriages
        • Dowry
        • Hindu Marriage
        • Inter-Religious Marriages
        • Muslim Marriage
      • Media and Communication
        • Censorship
        • Defamation
      • Money and Property
        • Land and Property Disputes
        • Using Your Property Effectively (Buying & Selling)
        • Consumer Rights
        • Cheques
        • Income Tax
        • Online Bank Fraud
        • Rent
        • Theft
        • Will
      • Police and Courts
        • Arrest
        • Bail
        • Children accused of Crime
        • Contempt of Court
        • First Information Report (FIR)
        • Traffic Fines
      • Violence and Abuse
        • Acid Attack
        • Online Abuse
        • Ragging
        • Rape
        • Sexual Abuse of Children
        • Sexual Crimes
      • Work and Employment
        • Child Labour
        • Employment Contract
        • Maternity Benefit
        • Professional Ethics
        • Sexual Harassment at the Workplace
        • Wages
    • Nyaaya Weekly
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      • Formats and Templates
      • Guides
      • Maps
      • Videos
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      • About Us
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    Nyaaya

    Hey if you have any comments please add them below the explainer. If you have any questions on the law, you can use the ASK NYAAYA tab to submit them. This will help us improve our content based on your contribution. Thanks!

    Stay updated with Nyaaya, connect with us through a newsletter, whatsapp, and whatsapp हिंदी

    Andhra Pradesh

    Girl Child Protection Scheme

    The Girl Child Protection Scheme is aimed at preventing gender discrimination by empowering and protecting rights of girl children through direct investment from the State Government. It provides a number of incentives to promote the empowerment of the girl child:

    • In case of a single girl child she is entitled to receive Rs.1.00 lakh after completion of 20 years of age.
    • In case of two girl children, both of them are entitled to receive Rs.30,000/- each, after completion of 20 years age.
    • Both “single girl child” and “two girl children” are entitled to receive Rs1,200/- per annum as scholarship from 9th class to 12th class (including ITI course) during their period of study, as a benefit under the scheme.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Bangaru Thalli Scheme

    Bangaru Thalli is a welfare scheme for girls launched by Government of Andhra Pradesh. The scheme supports the family of a girl from her birth till her graduation. All the Below Poverty Line white card holders are eligible for the scheme.

    Details of the scheme can be found in the Andhra Pradesh Bangaru Thalli Girl Child Promotion and Empowerment Act, 2013.

    Assam

    Manjoni Scheme

    Under this scheme, Rs. 5000 is deposited by the State Government at the time of the birth of a girl child and the girl would get the matured value of this fixed deposit when she turns 18. In order to be eligible for this scheme, the girl child must be born in a Government hospital and the family should have adopted the two child norm.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Bihar

    Mukhyamantri Kanya Suraksha Yojana

    Under this scheme the girl child gets financial assistance from her birth till graduation amounting to a total of Rs. 51,000. The funds will be dispersed over a period of time upon attaining a certain age and completion of certain prerequisites:

    • At birth: Rs 2000
    • Age 1 upon issuance of Aadhar card: Rs. 1000
    • Age 2: Rs. 2000
    • Passing 12th grade: Rs. 10,000
    • Graduation: Rs. 25,000

    These benefits are available to only 2 girls in a family and residents of Bihar. Girls coming from financially weaker backgrounds will be given priority. To apply to this scheme, the parents can visit the anganwadi centres, fill the application form and submit the necessary documents to the anganwadi workers.

    Goa

    MAMTA scheme for girl child

    With a view of improving the female sex ratio of the State, under this scheme an amount of Rs. 10000/- will be paid to all the mothers who deliver a girl child  (maximum 02 deliveries) in a registered medical institution. Eligible mothers can apply to the Child Development Project Officer through the local Anganwadi Centre with a copy of the Birth Certificate within 45 days from delivering the child. The benefits are directly credited to the declared Bank Account.

    There is an online application for this scheme. More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Gujarat

    Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana

    The Ministry of Women and Child Development of Gujarat has launched a scheme called Kunwarbai Nu Mameru Yojana that offers financial assistance of Rs. 10,000 to only one girl of a family. However, this scheme has been started specifically for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes girls. Only those with an annual income limit of Rs. 1,20,000 (Rural areas) and Rs.1,50,000 (Urban areas) are eligible for this scheme.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Haryana

    Laldi Scheme

    The Ladli Scheme of Haryana is meant to provide benefits to biological parents who have no son (biological or adopted) but only daughters. This scheme is only available to those who are either domicile of Haryana or working for the State government, whose gross annual income of the family does not exceed Rs. 2,00,000.

    The pattern of this scheme is similar to the Old Age Samman Allowance scheme for the families having only girl children. The enrolment of families under this scheme commences from the 45th birthday of the mother or the father whoever is older of the two till their 60th birthday i.e. for 15 years (Thereafter they will be eligible for Old Age Samman Allowance). The rate of allowance provided is Rs. 1,800 per month.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Himachal Pradesh

    Indira Gandhi Balika Suraksha Yojana

    Under this scheme, the families adopting family planning methods after the birth of the first female child will be given a sum of Rs. 25,000 and those adopting family planning methods after the birth of two female children will be given a cash of Rs. 20,000.

    The health department of the Himachal Pradesh government also provides free of cost transportation either through taxi or ambulance for carrying pregnant women to the nearest hospital for delivery.

    Beti Hai Anmol Yojana

    Under this scheme, for all the families lying below the poverty line in Himachal and having one or two girls, a sum of Rs. 5100 will be deposited in the name of girls at the time of their birth. Moreover, to help in the education of such girls, scholarships ranging from Rs. 300 to Rs. 1500 will be given to them from class I to class XII.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Jammu and Kashmir

    Ladli Beti Scheme

    Under this scheme, financial assistance of Rs. 1000 per month is made by the Government from the birth of the girl child / account opening date for the next 14 years. For this, zero balance accounts have already been opened in the Jammu and Kashmir Bank in respective localities. This is only applicable to girls born on or after 1st April 2015, and whose parental income is less than Rs. 75,000 per annum.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Jharkhand

    Ladli Lakshmi Yojana

    Under this scheme, the State government offers a girl child from families below poverty line benefits of Rs. 1,80,600. An amount of Rs. 6,000 will be deposited annually into the girls account till she turns 5 years old. Further amounts will be added upon completion of higher education, marriage and so on, along with monthly allowances of Rs. 200 for girl students.

    Karnataka

    Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme

    With the idea of raising the status of girl children and promoting their birth in the country, the Karnataka government has come up with the Karnataka Bhagyashree Scheme. The scheme provides financial assistance to the girl child in families that lie below the poverty line through her mother or father who is subject to the fulfilment of certain conditions.

    The government of Karnataka offers the following benefits to the eligible candidates of this scheme-

    • The girl child gets a health insurance cover of upto Rs. 25,000 per month
    • The child gets an annual scholarship of Rs. 300 to Rs. 1,000, depending upon her age upto 10th standard
    • The parents get Rs. 1 lakh in case of accident and Rs. 42,500 in case of natural death of the girl child.
    • On completing 18 years of age, the parents of the girl child would be paid Rs. 34,751.

    Along with this, there are certain interim payments such as annual scholarships and insurance benefits that the beneficiary can avail upon continued fulfillment of the eligibility criteria. The grant of such facilities promotes the birth of girl children in economically weaker families and raises their status within the society.

    Kerala

    Education Assistance to Women Headed Families

    The scheme proposes to extend a helping hand to these families by way of providing financial assistance to the education of children by the State government.

    More information on this scheme can be found here.

    Hey if you have any comments please add them below the explainer. If you have any questions on the law, you can use the ASK NYAAYA tab to submit them. This will help us improve our content based on your contribution. Thanks!
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